Compare between general population and dialysis patients regarding the source of aluminum in the body and its accumulation. What are the hazards of aluminum intoxication in the dialysis population? According to Chuang et al, what are the explanations of abnormal aluminum levels in the studied patients despite water purification by reverse osmosis? What is the […]
Compare the distribution of ROD types reported in earlier versus recent bone biopsy studies. Explain the pathogenesis and contributing factors of ADB in patients with CKD. Describe changes of bone related parameters with progression of chronic kidney disease. Explain diagnostic and prognostic value of bone biomarkers and imaging techniques in patients with CKD-MBD. View / […]
